Which flight control law is active when normal law is indicated?

Normal law is the primary flight control law in the Airbus A320 system, and it is designed to provide optimal handling characteristics and protections for the pilot. When the aircraft is operating in normal law, it offers a range of flight envelope protections, including protections against excessive roll, pitch, and angle-of-attack, as well as limiting the aircraft's speed.

In normal law, the flight control laws automatically adjust the aircraft's response to the pilot's inputs, ensuring stability and safety during maneuvers. This includes features such as pitch limiting to prevent stalling and protection against excessive bank angles, which help enhance the overall safety and handling of the aircraft.

Understanding that normal law is the default state for the A320's flight control system is crucial for pilots and safety personnel, as it informs them about the protections and performance characteristics available during standard flight operations.